Conference 2020 Credit Cycle in Bulgaria after COVID 19

  • Камелия Боянова Асенова Русенски университет " Ангел Кънчев"
Keywords: COVID-19, credit cycle

Abstract

The pandemic of  COVID-19  has dramatically affected about every aspect of the economy. The credit cycle transforms from the record long benign to a stressed one. This paper seeks the access  to  credit  from  before the unexpected global health crisis  to its immediate and extended impact and the performance of several key indicators of the nature of credit cycles. The focus is on the non-financial corporate credit market.   At the end of 2019 the firms increased their debt to take advantage of record low interest rates. After the unexpected global health crisis the conditions on the credit market deeply changed. From one site, credit has been used by governments as instrument for recovery of economy and it could be expanded the volume of credit. By the balance sheet transmission mechanism, credit uses usually as tool to ensure the balance between in- and out-flows in the firms during the financial crises.  From other site, during the pandemic time, the demand of credit increases, but not due to effective new projects. The higher demand depends on these two reasons above, raises the price of borrow money. It is change the position of the non-financial companies at credit market and credit cycle goes to new stage.

Author Biography

Камелия Боянова Асенова, Русенски университет " Ангел Кънчев"
Факултет Бизнес и мениджмънт Департамент Икономика

References

Reports of the BNB, 2005 - 2020, Sofia, available:www.bnb.bg

National Statistic, 2005-2020, Sofia, available: www.nsi.bg

Assenova, Kamelia, (2009), Lending in Bulgaria - how and how many, University Publishing House "Stopanstvo", Sofia

Assenova, Kamelia, (2018), Credit cycle in Bulgaria, Journal Transitional studies Review, Vol. 25,N 1, 13-24

Assenova, Kamelia(2019), Easy Birds or Sluggish Bears – Credit Boom or Restriction? Credit cycle – evidence from Central and Eastern Europe, Journal Global policy and Governance, (8),45-53

Aydin Burcu, (2008), Banking Structure and Credit Growth in Central and Eastern Europe Countries, IMF Working Paper 08/215, Washington D.C., IMF

Bernanke, Ben and Alan Blinder, (1990), The Federal Funds Rate and the Channels of Monetary Transmissions, NBER

Bakker, Bas, B. and Anne – Marie Gulde, (2010), The credit Boom in the EU New Member States: Bad Luck or bad Policies?, , IMF Working Paper 10/130, Washington D.C., IMF

Bonin, John, Iftekhar Hasan and Paul Wachtel, (2005), Bank Performance, Efficiency and Ownership in Transition Countries, Journal of Banking and Finance, 29, 31-53

Brown, Martin, Steven Ongena, Alexander Popov and Pinar Yesin, (2012), Who need Credit and Who Gets Credit in Eastern Europe, ECB Working Paper 1421

Claessens, Stijn, Asli Demirguc – Kunt and Harry Huizinga, (2001), How does Foreign Entry Affect Domestic Banking Markets?, Journal of Banking and Finance, 25, 891 – 911

Cottarelly, Carlo Giovanni Dell Ariccia and Ivanna Vladkova – Hollar, (2003), Early Birds, Late risers and Sleeping Beauties: Bank Credit Growth to Private Sector in Central and Eastern Europe and the Balkans, IMF Working Paper 03/213, Washington D.C., IMF

De Haas, Ralph and Iman Van Lelyveld, (2006), Foreign Banks and Credit Stability in Central and eastern Europe: A Panel data Analysis, Journal of Banking and Finance, 30, 1927 -1952

Degryse, Hans , Olena Havrylchyk, Emilia Jurzuk and Sylwester Kozak, (2009), Foreign Bank Entry and Credit Allocation in Emerging Markets, IMF Working Paper 09/270, Washington D.C., IMF

Eichengreen, Barry and Katharina Steiner, (2008), Is Poland the Risk of a Boom – and Bust Cycle in the Run – Up to Euro Adoption?, NBER, Working Paper, 14438

Enoch, Charles and Inci Otker – Robe, (2007), Rapid Credit Growth in Central and Eastern Europe: Endless Boom or Early Warning?, IMF, Palgrave Macmillan, April

International Monetary Fund, (2013), Financing Future Growth: the Evolving Role of Banking System in CESEE, Regional Economic Issues, April 2013, Washington D.C., IMF

Kirchgeassner, Gebhard and Marsel Savioz (2001), "Monetary Policy and Prognoses for GDP Growth: An Empirical Investigation for the Federal Republic of Germany", German Economic Review, Vol. 2, Issue 4

Mendoza, Enrique and Marco Terrones, (2012), An Anatomy of Credit Boom and Their Demise, NBER, Working Paper N 18379

Romer, David, (1999), "Short Run Fluctuations", University of California

Temple, J.,(1999). The New Growth Evidence. Journal of Economic Literature 37 (1), 112- 156.
Published
2022-04-18
How to Cite
Асенова, К. (2022). Conference 2020 Credit Cycle in Bulgaria after COVID 19. Vanguard Scientific Instruments in Management, 17. Retrieved from https://vsim-journal.info/index.php?journal=vsim&page=article&op=view&path[]=255